• fortunes holly fern growing as a shaded border plant in a woodland garden
  • vibrant green foliage on Fortune's Holly Fern
  • close up view of unique fronds on Fortune's Holly Fern

Images Depict Mature Plants

Fortune's Holly Fern

Cyrtomium fortunei

Fortune's Holly Fern is the ideal shade-loving woodland garden plant to take your garden to the next level any season of the year! Bring bold textural contrast to any garden bed, border or container with this stand-out fern.

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Fortune's Holly Fern Plants for Sale Online

No woodland garden is complete without the shade-loving icon that is Fortune's Holly Fern! Botanically referenced as Cyrtomium fortunei, the Fortune's Holly Fern is a unique specimen with thick pale green leaves that grow widely divided along dark stems. 

Some key advantages of growing Fortune's Holly Fern in your garden include a low-maintenance care regimen, deer-resistant foliage, and the ability to grow well in mixed planters and containers. An added bonus of Fortune's Holly Fern is it's semi-evergreen foliage. In mild winter climates this plant will actually keep its vibrant green foliage while many other ferns drop their leaves for the winter. 

Hardy to USDA zones 5-10, this Holly Fern prefers conditions of part shade to full shade, as too much sun can bleach the fronds. On average, the Fortune's Holly fern reaches a mature height and width between 12 and 24 inches. We recommend using this fern in woodland areas, shade borders, rock gardens, and mixed-shaded flower beds. 


Growzone: 5-10 Fortune's Holly Fern Hardiness Zones 5-10
Hardiness Zone: 5-10
Mature Height: 1.5 to 2 Feet
Mature Width: 1.5 to 2 Feet
Classification: Green foliage
Sunlight: Bright indirect light to mostly shade
Habit: dense
Flower Color: Does not flower
Foliage: Green tight fronds
Soil Condition: Must retain moisture
Water Requirements: Enjoys a moist environment
Uses: Excellent individually or in a container or hanging basket, inside or out

How to Care for Fortune's Holly Fern

Before you buy a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant, make sure to read about the care instructions that are recommended to keep this plant healthy and thriving.

How Do I Plant a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant?

How Do I Plant a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant?

To plant a Fortune's Holly Fern, start by selecting a location that offers partial to full shade, as this evergreen fern thrives in low-light areas where its glossy, holly-like fronds can shine. Prepare the planting area by loosening the soil and incorporating organic matter, such as compost or leaf mold, to improve soil fertility and drainage. Fortune's Holly Fern prefers moist, well-drained soil, so ensure that the site will not be prone to standing water, which could lead to root rot. Dig a hole slightly larger than the fern’s root ball, placing the plant so that the crown is at or just above soil level. Backfill with the enriched soil, firm it down gently to eliminate air pockets, and water thoroughly to help the roots establish. For optimal growth, space multiple Holly Fern plants about 18-24 inches apart to allow for their mature spread. After planting, it is crucial to maintain even soil moisture, particularly during the first growing season. Fortune's Holly Fern does well with consistent moisture but also needs well-drained soil to prevent waterlogging. Adding a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant will help retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and keep the roots cool in warmer weather. Mulch also helps mimic the fern’s natural forest floor environment, supporting healthier growth. Fortune's Holly Fern is perfect for shaded foundation plantings, woodland gardens, and as a unique accent in containers. By following these planting steps, your Holly Fern will thrive, bringing lush, evergreen foliage to your garden year-round.

How Do I Water a Fortune's Holly Fern?

How Do I Water a Fortune's Holly Fern?

Watering a Fortune's Holly Fern correctly is crucial for maintaining its glossy, evergreen fronds and overall plant health. Fortune's Holly Ferns thrive in consistently moist soil, especially during the first growing season when establishing a strong root system is essential. To keep the soil evenly moist, water the fern deeply once or twice a week, depending on rainfall and the temperature. Aim to soak the soil around the base of the plant, but be careful not to overwater, as soggy soil can lead to root rot. Fortune's Holly Ferns are happiest when they receive regular, deep watering rather than frequent, shallow watering, which helps encourage deeper root growth and greater resilience during dry periods. Once established, Fortune's Holly Ferns are moderately drought-tolerant but still perform best with consistent moisture. In hot or dry weather, increase the watering frequency to ensure the soil stays damp but not waterlogged. Adding a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant can also help retain soil moisture and reduce evaporation, which is especially important during warm summer months. Mulch also helps to keep the soil temperature consistent and mimics the natural forest floor environment, promoting healthier fern growth. With proper watering practices, your Fortune's Holly Fern will maintain its vibrant, lush foliage, adding an elegant touch to shaded areas in your garden.

How Do I Fertilize a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant?

How Do I Fertilize a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant?

Fertilizing a Fortune's Holly Fern plant is important to keep its glossy, holly-like fronds lush and healthy throughout the year. Start by incorporating organic matter like compost or well-rotted manure into the planting area when establishing the fern to provide essential nutrients. Once planted, Fortune's Holly Fern benefits from a light application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 formulation, in early spring before new growth begins. This will help provide the necessary nutrients for vibrant frond development during the growing season. Be sure not to over-fertilize, as too much nitrogen can cause the fronds to grow weak or leggy and reduce the plant’s overall vigor. In addition to spring feeding, consider adding a layer of organic mulch, such as leaf mold or pine needles, around the base of the Fortune's Holly Fern to enhance soil fertility. As the mulch decomposes, it will gradually enrich the soil, providing a slow-release source of nutrients and mimicking the fern's natural environment. Fortune's Holly Ferns generally require minimal fertilization beyond a yearly feeding, but for extra growth, you can use a diluted liquid fertilizer mid-season to give the plant a boost. Ensuring the soil remains rich in organic matter and maintaining a light, consistent feeding schedule will keep your Holly Fern thriving, with healthy, deep green fronds adding year-round beauty to your shaded garden spaces.

How Do I Prune a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant?

How Do I Prune a Fortune's Holly Fern Plant?

Pruning a Fortune's Holly Fern is an essential step to maintaining its health and ensuring it retains its attractive, glossy foliage. In late winter or early spring, before new growth begins, inspect your Fortune's Holly Fern for any dead, damaged, or discolored fronds and remove them. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to cut the affected fronds at the base of the plant, making sure not to damage the crown where new growth will emerge. Pruning in early spring encourages fresh, vigorous growth and keeps your fern looking lush and tidy throughout the growing season. Removing older fronds also improves air circulation around the plant, helping to reduce the risk of fungal issues. Throughout the growing season, Fortune's Holly Fern requires minimal pruning, but you can remove any yellowing or damaged fronds as they appear to maintain its neat appearance. Fortune's Holly Ferns naturally produce new fronds throughout the growing season, and trimming away old or faded ones helps the plant channel energy into producing healthy, vibrant growth. Additionally, if your Fortune's Holly Fern is planted in a container or a mixed border, keeping it pruned prevents it from becoming overcrowded, ensuring it complements other shade-loving plants in your landscape. By practicing regular pruning, you can keep your Holly Fern looking its best, with glossy, holly-like fronds that add year-round beauty and texture to shaded garden areas.


Frequently Asked questions

Where are Fortune's Holly Ferns Native To?

Are Fortune's Holly Ferns Deer Resistant?


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